1. Concept

After finishing the fabric is endowed with colour effect, morphological effect (bright and clean, suede, crisp, etc.) and actual effect (waterproof, felting, wash and wear, decay, fire resistant, etc.) technology treatment, fabric finishing is the main method to improve the fabric through chemical or physical look and feel, improve performance or gives the technological process of the special features, Is the textile “icing on the cake” processing process.

Post-finishing methods can be divided into physical/mechanical finishing and chemical finishing. According to the purpose and effect of post-finishing, it can be divided into basic finishing, appearance finishing and functional finishing.

Post finishing purpose

The development of fabric finishing technology is oriented towards functional, differentiated and high-end products, diversified and in-depth processing technology, and emphasizes on improving the wearability of products and increasing the added value of products. In recent years, we constantly introduce and draw lessons from various new technologies from other technical fields (such as low-temperature plasma treatment, biological engineering, ultrasonic technology, electron beam radiation treatment, inkjet printing technology, microcapsule technology, nanotechnology, etc.) to improve the processing depth and obtain good finishing products. As human beings pay more and more attention to environmental pollution and destruction, they pay more and more attention to health and advocate “low-carbon” economy. Post-finishing technology requires environmental “green” processing to produce “clean” and “low-carbon” textile products.

Basic finishing methods for fabrics

The finishing method of stabilizing size, improving appearance, improving feel and optimizing performance, the finishing method of making fabric multi-functional and high added value, the finishing method of making fabric high-grade, and the finishing method of meeting special requirements.

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